How INDEX and MATCH work together

MATCH finds where a value sits. INDEX fetches the cell at that position. Together they look up in any direction.

MediumPremium9 min
Task 1MATCH gives a position, INDEX fetches a cell4 questions

MATCH tells you where a value sits in a range, as a position counted from the top of the range. INDEX returns the cell at a given position in a range.

Larkhill Stationery, price list
ABC
1CodeItemPrice
2P01Copier paper24.50
3P02Marker pens6.80
4P03Ring binder3.25
5P04Stapler9.40
6P05Envelopes12.60

=MATCH("P03",A2:A6,0) returns 3, because P03 is cell number 3 of A2:A6. The 0 means an exact match.

=INDEX(B2:B6,3) returns cell number 3 of B2:B6, which is Ring binder.

Task 2MATCH inside INDEX4 questions